patrick.xu
2022-07-28 45a1c9f2540754e7cea2b58cd736bc677b2d4fdc
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using HalconDotNet;
using System.Net;
using MvCamCtrl.NET;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
//using FlyCapture2Managed;
 
namespace PointGreyAndHalcon
{
    public delegate void GrabImageDoneDelegate(string recData, HImage recImage);
 
    public class PointGreyAndHalcon
    {
        #region 定义
        int camNum;
 
        public HImage image = new HImage();
        public event GrabImageDoneDelegate GrabImageDone;
        public string SerialNo;
 
        HImage tmpImage = new HImage();
        bool isCameraOpen = false;
 
        static MyCamera.MV_CC_DEVICE_INFO_LIST m_pDeviceList = new MyCamera.MV_CC_DEVICE_INFO_LIST();
        readonly MyCamera device = new MyCamera();
        MyCamera.MV_CC_DEVICE_INFO stDevInfo = new MyCamera.MV_CC_DEVICE_INFO();
        int nRet = MyCamera.MV_OK;
        #endregion
 
        public PointGreyAndHalcon()
        {
        }
 
        ///// <summary>
        ///// 打开相机
        ///// </summary>
        ///// <param name="index">编号</param>
        //public void OpenCamera(int index)
        //{
        //    try
        //    {
        //        guid = busMgr.GetCameraFromIndex((uint)index);
        //        cam = new ManagedGigECamera();
        //        cam.Connect(guid);
        //        cam.StartCapture();
        //        isCameraOpen = true;
        //    }
        //    catch (Exception ex)
        //    {
        //        MessageBox.Show("相机" + index.ToString() + "打开失败");
 
        //    }
        //}
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 打开相机
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="serialnumber">IP地址</param>
        public bool OpenCamera(string ipAddress)
        {
            try
            {
                //将IP地址转换为字节数组 
                uint intAddress = 0;
                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(ipAddress))
                {
                    byte[] IPArr = IPAddress.Parse(ipAddress).GetAddressBytes();
                    for (int i = 0; i < IPArr.Length; i++)
                    {
                        intAddress += (uint)(IPArr[i] << (IPArr.Length - 1 - i) * 8);
                    }
                }
 
                if (m_pDeviceList.pDeviceInfo == null)
                {
                    int nRet = MyCamera.MV_CC_EnumDevices_NET(MyCamera.MV_GIGE_DEVICE | MyCamera.MV_USB_DEVICE, ref m_pDeviceList);
                    if (0 != nRet)
                    {
                        throw new Exception($"Enumerate devices fail!");
                    }
                }
 
                bool isCameraFound = false;
                for (int i = 0; i < m_pDeviceList.nDeviceNum; i++)
                {
                    MyCamera.MV_CC_DEVICE_INFO device = (MyCamera.MV_CC_DEVICE_INFO)Marshal.PtrToStructure(m_pDeviceList.pDeviceInfo[i], typeof(MyCamera.MV_CC_DEVICE_INFO));
                    IntPtr buffer = IntPtr.Zero;
 
                    buffer = Marshal.UnsafeAddrOfPinnedArrayElement(device.SpecialInfo.stGigEInfo, 0);
                    MyCamera.MV_GIGE_DEVICE_INFO stGigEDev = (MyCamera.MV_GIGE_DEVICE_INFO)Marshal.PtrToStructure(buffer, typeof(MyCamera.MV_GIGE_DEVICE_INFO));
 
                    if (stGigEDev.nCurrentIp == intAddress)
                    {
                        stDevInfo = device;
                        isCameraFound = true;
                    }
                    if (isCameraFound)
                        break;
                }
 
                if (!isCameraFound)
                {
                    throw new Exception($"相机{ipAddress}未能找到");
                }
 
                // ch:创建设备 | en: Create device
                nRet = device.MV_CC_CreateDevice_NET(ref stDevInfo);
 
                if (MyCamera.MV_OK != nRet)
                {
                    throw new Exception($"Create device failed:{nRet:x8}");
                }
 
                // ch:打开设备 | en:Open device
                nRet = device.MV_CC_OpenDevice_NET();
                if (MyCamera.MV_OK != nRet)
                {
                    throw new Exception($"Open device failed:{nRet:x8}");
                }
 
                // ch:探测网络最佳包大小(只对GigE相机有效) | en:Detection network optimal package size(It only works for the GigE camera)
                int nPacketSize = device.MV_CC_GetOptimalPacketSize_NET();
                if (nPacketSize > 0)
                {
                    nRet = device.MV_CC_SetIntValue_NET("GevSCPSPacketSize", (uint)nPacketSize);
                    if (nRet != MyCamera.MV_OK)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Warning: Set Packet Size failed {0:x8}", nRet);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Warning: Get Packet Size failed {0:x8}", nPacketSize);
                }
 
                //// ch:注册回调函数 | en:Register image callback
                //ImageCallback = new MyCamera.cbOutputExdelegate(ImageCallbackFunc);
                //nRet = device.MV_CC_RegisterImageCallBackEx_NET(ImageCallback, IntPtr.Zero);
                //if (MyCamera.MV_OK != nRet)
                //{
                //    throw new Exception("Register image callback failed!");
                //}
 
                // ch:设置采集连续模式 | en:Set Continues Aquisition Mode
                device.MV_CC_SetEnumValue_NET("AcquisitionMode", 2);// ch:工作在连续模式 | en:Acquisition On Continuous Mode
 
                // ch:设置触发模式为On || en:set trigger mode as on
                nRet = device.MV_CC_SetEnumValue_NET("TriggerMode", 1);
                if (MyCamera.MV_OK != nRet)
                {
                    throw new Exception("Set TriggerMode failed!");
                }
 
                //7 设置软件触发
                nRet = device.MV_CC_SetEnumValue_NET("TriggerSource", (uint)7);
                if (MyCamera.MV_OK != nRet)
                {
                    throw new Exception($"Set Software Trigger failed!");
                }
 
                ////设置取图缓存节点
                //device.MV_CC_SetImageNodeNum_NET((uint)IIConfig.ImageNodeNum);
 
                // ch:开启抓图 || en: start grab image
                nRet = device.MV_CC_StartGrabbing_NET();
                if (MyCamera.MV_OK != nRet)
                {
                    throw new Exception($"Start grabbing failed:{nRet:x8}");
                }
 
                //取消自动曝光
                device.MV_CC_SetEnumValue_NET("ExposureAuto", 0);
 
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show($"相机{ipAddress}打开失败\r\n{ex.Message}");
                return false;
            }
        }
 
        ///// <summary>
        ///// 打开相机
        ///// </summary>
        ///// <param name="serialnumber">序列号</param>
        //public void OpenCamera_test(uint serialnumber)
        //{
        //    try
        //    {
        //        guid = busMgr.GetCameraFromSerialNumber(serialnumber);
        //        cam = new ManagedGigECamera();
        //        cam.Connect(guid);
        //        cam.StartCapture(Test);
        //    }
        //    catch (Exception ex)
        //    {
        //        MessageBox.Show("相机" + serialnumber.ToString() + "打开失败");
        //    }
        //}
 
        //private void Test(ManagedImage image)
        //{
        //    lock (GetMutexLock())
        //    {
        //        SerialNo = "";
        //        try
        //        {
        //            //ManagedImage rawImage = new ManagedImage();
 
        //            // Retrieve an image
        //            //cam.RetrieveBuffer(rawImage);
 
        //            // Create a converted image
        //            ManagedImage convertedImage = new ManagedImage();
 
        //            // Convert the raw image
        //            image.Convert(FlyCapture2Managed.PixelFormat.PixelFormatMono8, convertedImage);
 
        //            //converterImage to HImage
        //            Bitmap tmpBmp = convertedImage.bitmap;
        //            BitmapData tmpBitmapData = tmpBmp.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, tmpBmp.Width, tmpBmp.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadOnly,
        //                System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
 
        //            tmpImage.GenImage1("byte", tmpBmp.Width, tmpBmp.Height, tmpBitmapData.Scan0);
 
        //            if (GrabImageDone != null)
        //            {
        //                GrabImageDone("GrabSuccess", tmpImage);
        //            }
 
        //            tmpBmp.UnlockBits(tmpBitmapData);
        //            image.Dispose();
        //            convertedImage.Dispose();
        //            tmpBmp.Dispose();
        //        }
        //        catch (Exception ex)
        //        {
        //            if (GrabImageDone != null)
        //            {
        //                GrabImageDone("GrabFail", tmpImage);
        //            }
        //        }
        //    }
        //}
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 关闭相机
        /// </summary>
        public void CloseCamera()
        {
            // ch:停止抓图 | en:Stop grab image
            nRet = device.MV_CC_StopGrabbing_NET();
            if (MyCamera.MV_OK != nRet)
            {
                throw new Exception($"Stop grabbing failed{nRet:x8}");
            }
 
            // ch:关闭设备 | en:Close device
            nRet = device.MV_CC_CloseDevice_NET();
            if (MyCamera.MV_OK != nRet)
            {
                throw new Exception($"Close device failed{nRet:x8}");
            }
 
            // ch:销毁设备 | en:Destroy device
            nRet = device.MV_CC_DestroyDevice_NET();
            if (MyCamera.MV_OK != nRet)
            {
                throw new Exception($"Destroy device failed:{nRet:x8}");
            }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 采图
        /// </summary>
        public void GrabImage(string sn)
        {
            lock (GetMutexLock())
            {
                SerialNo = sn;
                try
                {
                    nRet = device.MV_CC_SetCommandValue_NET("TriggerSoftware");
                    if (MyCamera.MV_OK != nRet)
                    {
                        throw new Exception($"相机拍照触发失败:{nRet}");
                    }
 
                    MyCamera.MV_FRAME_OUT frameInfo = new MyCamera.MV_FRAME_OUT();
                    nRet = device.MV_CC_GetImageBuffer_NET(ref frameInfo, 1000);
 
                    // ch:获取一帧图像 | en:Get one image
                    if (MyCamera.MV_OK == nRet)
                    {
                        int width = frameInfo.stFrameInfo.nWidth;
                        int height = frameInfo.stFrameInfo.nHeight;
                        if (frameInfo.pBufAddr != IntPtr.Zero)
                        {
                            HImage temp = new HImage();
                            temp.GenImage1("byte", width, height, frameInfo.pBufAddr);
 
                            tmpImage.Dispose();
                            tmpImage = null;
 
                            tmpImage = temp.CopyImage();
                            image.Dispose();
                            image = tmpImage.CopyImage();
                            if (GrabImageDone != null)
                            {
                                GrabImageDone("GrabSuccess", tmpImage);
                            }
 
                            nRet = device.MV_CC_FreeImageBuffer_NET(ref frameInfo);
                            if (nRet != MyCamera.MV_OK)
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("Free Image Buffer fail:{0:x8}", nRet);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    if (GrabImageDone != null)
                    {
                        GrabImageDone("GrabFail", tmpImage);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
 
        ///// <summary>
        ///// 采彩色图
        ///// </summary>
        //public void GrabColorImage(string sn)
        //{
        //    SerialNo = sn;
        //    try
        //    {
        //        ManagedImage rawImage = new ManagedImage();
 
        //        // Retrieve an image
        //        cam.RetrieveBuffer(rawImage);
 
        //        // Create a converted image
        //        ManagedImage convertedImage = new ManagedImage();
 
        //        // Convert the raw image
        //        rawImage.Convert(FlyCapture2Managed.PixelFormat.PixelFormatBgr, convertedImage);
 
        //        //converterImage to HImage
        //        Bitmap tmpBmp = convertedImage.bitmap;
        //        Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, tmpBmp.Width, tmpBmp.Height);
        //        BitmapData tmpBitmapData = tmpBmp.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadOnly,
        //            System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
 
        //        #region 将RGB分离开来
        //        //创建新的彩色的bitmap
        //        Bitmap redBitmap = new Bitmap(tmpBmp.Width, tmpBmp.Height);
        //        Bitmap greenBitmap = new Bitmap(tmpBmp.Width, tmpBmp.Height);
        //        Bitmap blueBitmap = new Bitmap(tmpBmp.Width, tmpBmp.Height);
        //        //创建新的彩色的数据容器
        //        BitmapData redBmData = redBitmap.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
        //        BitmapData greenBmData = greenBitmap.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
        //        BitmapData blueBmData = blueBitmap.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format8bppIndexed);
        //        //将Bitmap对象的信息存放到byte数组中
        //        int tmp_bytes = tmpBitmapData.Stride * tmpBmp.Height;
        //        int red_bytes = redBmData.Stride * tmpBmp.Height;
        //        int green_bytes = greenBmData.Stride * tmpBmp.Height;
        //        int blue_bytes = blueBmData.Stride * tmpBmp.Height;
        //        byte[] tmpValues = new byte[tmp_bytes];
        //        byte[] redValues = new byte[red_bytes];
        //        byte[] greenValues = new byte[green_bytes];
        //        byte[] blueValues = new byte[blue_bytes];
        //        //复制GRB信息到byte数组
        //        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(tmpBitmapData.Scan0, tmpValues, 0, tmp_bytes);
        //        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(redBmData.Scan0, redValues, 0, red_bytes);
        //        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(greenBmData.Scan0, greenValues, 0, green_bytes);
        //        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(blueBmData.Scan0, blueValues, 0, blue_bytes);
 
        //        //将彩色信息分别存储到RGB数组中
        //        for (int i = 0; i < tmpBmp.Height; i++)
        //        {
        //            for (int j = 0; j < tmpBmp.Width; j++)
        //            {
        //                int k = 3 * j;
        //                redValues[i * redBmData.Stride + j] = tmpValues[i * tmpBitmapData.Stride + k + 2];
        //                greenValues[i * blueBmData.Stride + j] = tmpValues[i * tmpBitmapData.Stride + k + 1];
        //                blueValues[i * greenBmData.Stride + j] = tmpValues[i * tmpBitmapData.Stride + k];
        //            }
        //        }
 
        //        //再将数组信息复制到RGB
        //        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(redValues, 0, redBmData.Scan0, red_bytes);
        //        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(greenValues, 0, greenBmData.Scan0, green_bytes);
        //        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(blueValues, 0, blueBmData.Scan0, blue_bytes);
 
        //        #endregion
 
        //        tmpImage.GenImage3("byte", tmpBmp.Width, tmpBmp.Height, redBmData.Scan0, greenBmData.Scan0, blueBmData.Scan0);
 
        //        if (GrabImageDone != null)
        //        {
        //            GrabImageDone("GrabSuccess", tmpImage);
        //        }
 
        //        tmpBmp.UnlockBits(tmpBitmapData);
        //        redBitmap.UnlockBits(redBmData);
        //        greenBitmap.UnlockBits(greenBmData);
        //        blueBitmap.UnlockBits(blueBmData);
        //        rawImage.Dispose();
        //        convertedImage.Dispose();
        //        tmpBmp.Dispose();
        //        redBitmap.Dispose();
        //        greenBitmap.Dispose();
        //        blueBitmap.Dispose();
        //    }
        //    catch (Exception ex)
        //    {
        //        if (GrabImageDone != null)
        //        {
        //            GrabImageDone("GrabFail", tmpImage);
        //        }
        //    }
        //}
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 将图片显示到图相框中
        /// </summary>
        public void UpdateImage(HWindowControl viewPort)
        {
            HWndCtrl viewController = new HWndCtrl(viewPort);
            ROIController roiController = new ROIController();
            viewController.resetAll();
            viewController.useROIController(roiController);
            viewController.setViewState(HWndCtrl.MODE_VIEW_NONE);
 
            viewController.addIconicVar(image);
            viewController.repaint();
            //image.Dispose();
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 保存图片
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
        /// <param name="fileName"></param>
        public void SaveImage(string filePath, string fileName, string imgFormat)
        {
            image.WriteImage(imgFormat, 0, filePath + "\\" + fileName);
        }
 
        public void SetExposure(float exposure)
        {
            device.MV_CC_SetEnumValue_NET("ExposureAuto", 0);
            nRet = device.MV_CC_SetFloatValue_NET("ExposureTime", exposure);
            if (nRet != MyCamera.MV_OK)
            {
                throw new Exception($"Exposure set failed:{nRet}");
            }
        }
 
        private static System.Threading.Mutex _mutex;
 
        private System.Threading.Mutex GetMutexLock()
        {
            System.Threading.Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref _mutex, new System.Threading.Mutex(), null);
            return _mutex;
        }
    }
}